Football Glossary, Letter S
Save
A goalkeeper makes a save when he prevents the ball from going into the goal
Scissors kick
Alternate term for bicycle kick, a move done by throwing one’s body in midair and striking the ball with the foot
Scorers
A player who has made a goal during a match is a scorer
Scoring opportunity
A situation wherein a goal can likely be scored
Set piece
Any situation where a ball is brought back into play after stoppage; the throw-in, free kick, and corner are some of the set pieces in a soccer game; also called set play, dead ball
Set play
Happens when the ball is brought back into play after it goes out of bounds or after a foul is committed; also called set piece, dead ball
Shielding
A technique where the player in possession puts his body in between the ball and the opponent
Shin guards
Protective pads worn inside the socks to protect the lower leg from injuries; also called shin pads
Shin pads
Protect gear worn in front of the lower legs, to protect them from injury; also called shin guards
Shot
An attempt to score a goal
Shoulder charge
A shoulder-to-shoulder contact made by a defender against an opponent to gain possession of the ball or disrupt his rhythm; it is legal when it is not too forceful or does not put the attacker at risk of injury; also called shoulder-to-shoulder
Shutout
Happens when a team finishes a match without allowing the opponents to score
Seal dribble
A football move characterized by juggling the ball with the head to avoid being tackled
Second season syndrome
The tendency of a club to perform poorly two seasons after it is promoted to the highest division
Self goal
Alternate term for own goal, an accidental goal made by a player in his team’s goal
Semi-finals
The second-to-the last stage in a tournament, typically competed by four teams, which decides who advances to the final
Sending off
When a player leaves the playing field after being given a red card
Serie A
The highest football league of Italy, equivalent to the Premier League in England and La Liga in Spain
Service
Passes made to the strikers or forwards
Shepherding
To make an opponent with the ball go to a specific direction, usually into the way of a supporting defender; also called jockeying, steering
Shin splints
The most common injury of football players, characterized by pain at the lower legs
Shoot-out
Short reference to the penalty shootout (Soccer penalty shootout), the method of deciding a match if the score is still tied at the end of extra time; each team is typically given five penalty shots during a shoot out
Short-passing game
An offensive football strategy in which players make numerous passes and constantly switch places
Shots off target
A statistic which denotes the number of shots that were unlikely to go in
Shots on target
A statistic which denotes the number of shots that had a good chance of going in
Sidelines
The lines on the side of the football field, also known as touchlines
Silky skills
Extravagant moves that require excellent dribbling or juggling skills
Sitter
A pass situated so well that a teammate only has to touch slightly it to score a goal
Six-pointer
A term used to describe a match between two teams of the same standing in league competitions; called such because a win is worth three points but winning that much is twice as important as other games
Sliding tackle
An attempt to dispossess and opponent by sliding on ground towards the direction of the ball; illegal if the tackle hits the opponent’s legs first before the ball
Strikeforce
The players located nearest to the opponents goal; in the modern football formation 5-3-2, the strikeforce are the “2” players; also called forward line, frontline
Sombrero
To go around an opponent by scooping the ball over his head; Spanish for “hat’
Square pass
A pass made to a teammate who is in the same horizontal level
Stewards
Persons deployed during a soccer match to help in peace-keeping and prevent fans from getting into the field of play; they are distinguished because of luminous, neon-colored uniforms
Stopper
(a) The player positioned at the middle of the defensive line, he is often the best defensive player of the team and leads the backline in defense; also called center back, central defender;
(b) A midfielder typically positioned in front of the defensive, whose primary task is to break the opponents’ attack
Stretching the play
Spreading the players farther from each other to give the attack more depth and width
Striker
A forward whose primary task is to score, often positioned nearest to the opponent’s goal; also called center-forward
Substitution
The changing of players during a match; international competitions and professional leagues allow three substitutions
Sudden death penalties
During a penalty shootout, each team is given five shots. If the scores are tied after five tries, both teams will try to score again until one scores or misses
Superclasico
The rivalry between River Plate and Boca Juniors, two historic clubs from Buenos Aires, Argentina
Sweeper
The last defensive player who doesn’t mark anyone but remains free to cover up for any mistake that the defense may make
Switching play
To change the focal point of the attack